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Exploring the influence of pressure on the life of lead acid batteries for hybrid electric vehicles
Pospíchal, Martin ; Tošer, Pavel (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
The lead-acid batteries used in hybrid electronic vehicles HEV operate in high-rate mode in a state of partial charge PSoC. It occurs when the degradation mechanisms related to irreversible sulphation and negative electrodes are a limiting factor in the life of lead-acid batteries. The electrode system was applied to experimental pressure cells of different sizes. Exp. cells were subjected to measurement and evaluation of potential negative electrode, a negative active mass resistance, contact resistance of transition collector - the active mass with the evaluation and measurement of pressure fluctuations within four PSoC runs.
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Accumulator tester with ESP32 module
Dresler, Jan ; Musil, Petr (referee) ; Lattenberg, Ivo (advisor)
This thesis focuses on design of printed circuit board and programming of ESP32 module. This module communicates with discharging circuit which allows testing of battery properties. With help of voltage and current sensors it is possible to test and print results of battery on display. The testing device also allows control over web user interface thanks to ESP32.
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Battery block for electric mower
Kaláb, Pavel ; Folprecht, Martin (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the construction, protective circuits and lifespan of lithium ion batteries intended for electric lawn mower. The entire battery is composed of Li-ion cells with designation NCR18650A, which are connected in serial-parallel. Due to the connection of the cells in series, it is necessary to add protective circuit to each cell. Protective circuits prevent overcharging or deep discharging. Li-ion cells are extremely sensitive to overcharging and deep discharging. Absence of protective circuits can lead to irreversible damage of the entire battery pack.
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Accumulator tester
Pisca, Marek ; Kadlec, Josef (referee) ; Cipín, Radoslav (advisor)
This master´s thesis is dealing with the theory of Li-ion accumulators and theirs charching. In this thesis has been designed accumulator tester for automatic charging and discharging of Li-ion accumulator. This tester is controlled by microprocessor.
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Evaluation Of Temperature Influence on Lead-Acid Battery Properties
Langer, Martin ; Zimáková, Jana (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
This work deals with lead-acid batteries, their properties and individual types that are available on the market. The temperature dependences of the battery parameters at different ambient temperatures and at different discharging and charging modes are measured here. The theoretical part of the work deals with electrochemical cells in general, description of their main parts and principles of operation. The work analyzes the types of batteries used, their advantages and negatives. In the case of a lead-acid battery, its internal structure and the function of the electrodes and the electrolyte are taken into account. Furthermore, a description of individual possible negative phenomena that take place in lead-acid batteries and contribute to the end of their service life is included. In the practical part, 6 batteries are tested at different charging currents, which provides information about their behavior both during discharge and at the time of charging. During the experiments, testing is not only performed at room temperature, but the batteries are also exposed to high temperatures up to 75 ° C.
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Stability of cathode materials for Li-ion accumulators
Janíček, Zdeněk ; Libich, Jiří (referee) ; Sedlaříková, Marie (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on study of positive electrode materials for Li-Ion batteries. Our aim are intercalation materials whose are really perspective materials whose are widely used in this case. The theoretical part of my thesis focus on basic study of Li-ion batteries and their parameters. We studied charging and discharging processes. AFM and SEM were used as additional techniques for study LiCoO2 a Li0,975K0,025CoO2. We tested lifetime and stability of electrode as a perspective material for electrode for Li-ion batteries.
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Universal diagnostic device for accumulators
Němec, Filip ; Lattenberg, Ivo (referee) ; Balík, Miroslav (advisor)
Firstly, this bachelor thesis handles the issues concerning NiCD and NiMh batteries and methods used when charging and discharging. Next segment of the document deals with designing and the actual realization of a device, which can work with these batteries and perform variable tasks,such as charging and discharging battery with adjustable current value, measuring temperature of the battery. Sending data via the serial port,it also implements charging and discharging curve. Device can be operated intuitively using buttons and display. The Device is realized via microcontroller ATMEL.
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